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Trump to Review Biden Autopen Actions Amid Cognitive Decline Claims

Trump orders review of Biden-era executive actions signed by autopen. White House cognitive decline claims ignite controversy. Full story here.

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Trump orders review to void Biden-era autopen-signed actions, warns of perjury charges if Biden denies role

President Trump ordered a review to identify Biden-era actions allegedly signed with an autopen, warning it could void policies and that he may pursue perjury charges if witnesses, including President Biden, deny involvement when evidence indicates otherwise.

  • Scope: The memorandum directs agencies to review executive orders, clemencies and other instruments for potential autopen use.
  • Congressional findings: The House Oversight Committee report alleges aides used an autopen and invoked Fifth Amendment protections during the probe.
  • Potential fallout: The review could void thousands of actions and prompt DOJ scrutiny, raising complex legal and practical questions for governments and communities.

Background: the autopen controversy

The House Oversight Committee’s report contends senior Biden aides regularly used a mechanical signature device known as an autopen to reproduce the President’s signature, particularly in later years of the administration. Committee investigators conducted 14 depositions and numerous interviews and say those records showed gaps in documentation and unclear chains of command.

Committee materials allege that aides sometimes acted on behalf of the President without clear written authorization and that this practice raised questions about pardons, commutations and other final-day decisions. The committee’s conclusions rely on witness testimony and contemporaneous materials summarized in its release: House Oversight Committee report.

What Trump ordered

President Trump signed a memorandum directing agency officials to identify presidential actions that may have been signed with an autopen, requiring officials to determine who authorized the device and whether the President personally approved the actions. The full directive is available in the White House memorandum.

“Abuse of the power of Presidential signatures,” the White House characterized the alleged autopen use, saying senior staffers used the device “to conceal Biden’s cognitive decline and assert Article II authority.”

Congressional findings and referrals

House Oversight Chairman James Comer led the inquiry and described the investigation as uncovering “alarming deficiencies” in documentation and decision binders. The committee flagged irregularities in clemency decisions and other actions executed without written authorization.

The committee sent referrals to the Department of Justice and named aides of interest, including Dr. Kevin O’Connor, Annie Tomasini and Anthony Bernal, who invoked their Fifth Amendment rights during depositions. The committee asked the DOJ to evaluate potential legal violations and the adequacy of records: House Oversight Committee report.

If agencies confirm unauthorized autopen use, the Trump administration has signaled it could invalidate affected actions, potentially impacting thousands of decisions across policy areas. Legal experts caution that voiding past executive actions presents complex questions about authority, reliance interests and the limits of presidential power.

Perjury threat: The White House publicly warned it will pursue perjury charges if witnesses, including President Biden, falsely deny involvement when evidence suggests otherwise. That threat is framed as part of a broader push to hold aides accountable for alleged deception: White House memorandum.

Questions about evidence and standards

Investigators relied on depositions and interviews that the committee says revealed documentation gaps. Legal analysts note that depositions alone do not establish criminal intent; corroborating records and contemporaneous notes carry greater weight in any legal inquiry. The mere use of an autopen for routine signatures is not unlawful—the central question is whether aides used the device to exercise presidential authority without authorization and concealed that practice.

Implications for Hesperia, California

Economic impact: Federal policies under review could include grants, regulatory changes and contracting rules that many Hesperia residents and businesses rely on—creating uncertainty for permits, funding and contracts.

Political consequences: The issue may become a local test of transparency and accountability, influencing campaigns and voter turnout in Hesperia and San Bernardino County.

Social and cultural effects: The controversy may deepen local divisions, with military families and veterans especially attuned to questions of leadership and chain-of-command. Local officials should prepare by inventorying federal funds and pending actions that might be affected.

What residents can watch for

  • Notices from federal agencies: Agencies will publish guidance if the White House review leads to changes — see the White House memorandum.
  • Congressional hearings: The House Oversight Committee may hold further hearings or release additional evidence — stay tuned to the House Oversight Committee report.
  • DOJ decisions: The Department of Justice will determine whether to open criminal investigations based on committee referrals; any DOJ action could take months and shape legal outcomes.

Reporting and source links

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Aaron Yates

Aaron Yates is a senior national crime and justice reporter for Times Media Service, based in the Washington bureau. Yates covers criminal investigations, federal prosecutions, fraud and the courts, following law enforcement agencies and the legal issues surrounding major cases nationwide. Yates holds a master's degree in criminal justice and grew up in Bridgeport, Connecticut.

Write to Aaron